công chính

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "công chính" is a noun that refers to "public works" or "civil engineering." It encompasses various construction projects that are intended for public use, such as roads, bridges, schools, and other infrastructure.

Explanation:

• Basic Meaning: "Công chính" is about the work that the government or public organizations do to build and maintain facilities that benefit society. This can include anything from transport systems to public buildings.

Usage Instructions:

• You would typically use "công chính" when discussing topics related to infrastructure, urban planning, or government projects. It is often used in formal contexts, such as in reports or discussions about development.

Example:

• "Chính phủ đã đầu tư nhiều vào công chính để cải thiện hạ tầng giao thông." (The government has invested a lot in public works to improve transportation infrastructure.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more advanced discussions, "công chính" might be used in the context of urban development policies or civil engineering projects that require specialized knowledge and technical expertise.

Word Variants:

• Công trình: This refers to a specific project or construction site, often used interchangeably with "công chính" but can be more specific.
• Công nghiệp: While not a direct variant, this refers to "industry" or "industrial works," which can sometimes overlap with public works in terms of infrastructure.

Different Meanings:

• "Công" can mean "public" or "work" depending on the context.
• "Chính" can mean "government" or "correct," which emphasizes the official aspect of public works.

Synonyms:

• Cơ sở hạ tầng: This means "infrastructure," which is closely related to "công chính."
• Xây dựng công cộng: This translates to "public construction," another term for works that serve the public.

Academic

1. danh từ, public works; civil engineering